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Main Section » Cooking Basics » What Is The Difference Between Cocoa and Dutch Processed Cocoa?

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What Is The Difference Between Cocoa and Dutch Processed Cocoa?

Nov 12, 2010

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This time of year many of us will be spending extra time in the kitchen baking for the holidays.

I don’t know about you, but when I spend my time and money on making special baked goods, I want to get the best results possible. And part of getting the best results is using the correct ingredients for the job.

So, today I want to talk about cocoa and using the right one for the right recipe.

Have you ever wondered what the difference between regular cocoa and dutch processed cocoa is? Or if you could substitute one for the other?

The answer is yes, there is a difference, and no you can not use one in place of the other.

Baking cocoa and dutch processed cocoa are processed differently, but for the purpose of baking the main difference is the pH.

Yes, here I go with the science of baking again, but stay with me because in this case it is really important. The science behind cocoa really does make a difference.

Dutch processed cocoa has a pH of around 7. Regular cocoa has a pH of 5-5.9. That is a big difference when it comes to baking.

The difference in the pH is the reason why you usually find dutch processed cocoa in recipes that are less acidic and that usually contain baking powder.

If you try to substitute one cocoa for the other it will give you different results. It will change the color, the texture, and the cooking time of the recipe.

If you want the best results in your recipes that call for cocoa follow the directions and use the best one for the job.

What are your thoughts on dutch processed cocoa vs regular cocoa? Do you avoid recipes that call for dutch processed cocoa?


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Filed Under: Cooking Basics

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Annie Jones

    November 12, 2010 at 10:41 am

    Honestly, I’ve never bought or used Dutch processed cocoa. I don’t know if I’ve ever tried to sub one for the other because I just don’t make very many recipes that call for cocoa.

    I read just the other day that regular cocoa has more antioxidants that Dutch-processed, but I haven’t looked into it to try to confirm that statement.

    Reply
  2. Lauren

    November 12, 2010 at 11:07 am

    I dont think ive ever had recipe that called for a particular one, this is all news to me! lol

    Reply
    • Lynn

      November 12, 2010 at 11:26 am

      @Lauren, Most recipes would be for regular baking cocoa, unless it specifically says dutch processed.

      Reply
  3. Elizabeth

    November 12, 2010 at 11:08 am

    Wow, I had no idea! I think the cocoa in my cupboard might be in Dutch pressed, but I couldn’t say for sure. I didn’t know there was a chemical difference between different types of cocoa. I can bake pretty well, but it’s the little things (well, not-so-little things) like this that make a difference. 😉 I’ll file this away for future reference. Thanks!

    Reply
  4. Lynn

    November 12, 2010 at 4:06 pm

    I use both kinds of cocoa somewhat interchangeably. I’ve got a cake recipe that tastes extra special when I make it with the dark Dutch chocolate. But it tasted terrific with regular cocoa (the was the recipe was written) as well. I never changed any of the leavening I just swap out the cocoa. I do it for cookies too when I want the dark chocolate flavor. I had no idea the pH was different. Very interesting!

    I use the Dutch processed cocoa when I want the dark chocolate flavor. But since it’s more expensive, I ration it out and only use it for special items. Snacks for the kids get regular cocoa. 🙂

    Reply
  5. Sarah

    November 12, 2010 at 9:42 pm

    I just recently watched a rerun of good eats where alton brown discussed the differences between the two and it was very interesting. I have never had a recipe that calls for dutch processed but I have been wanting to try a brownie recipe from cooksillustrated that calls for it.

    Reply
  6. Sarah

    November 12, 2010 at 9:45 pm

    I just recently watched a rerun of good eats where alton brown discussed the differences between the two and it was very interesting. I have never had a recipe that calls for dutch processed but I have been wanting to try a brownie recipe from cooksillustrated that calls for it. I always just buy Hershey natural but I have been wanting to try the cocoa from Ghiredelli because I love the flavor of there baking chocolate but I don’t like how my brownies turn out when I use baking chocolate, I prefer cocoa : )

    Reply
    • Lynn

      November 12, 2010 at 9:51 pm

      @Sarah, I am going to have to try and watch that episode of Alton Brown. I love the Ghiredelli cocoa, in fact it is the brand of dutch processed that I have now.

      Reply
      • Sarah

        November 12, 2010 at 10:04 pm

        @Lynn,
        Yes do, this episode is really good it has some awesome recipes on it as well as another brownie recipe I want to try : )
        Well I am going to have to get me some Ghiredelli cocoa, thanks for the heads up!

        Reply
      • Sarah

        November 12, 2010 at 10:09 pm

        @Lynn,

        Here is the link to the Good eats on youtube: Art of Darkness: 2 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPjS_N7KYxc

        Reply
        • Lynn

          November 12, 2010 at 10:40 pm

          @Sarah, Thank you very much!!!

          Reply
  7. Cinde

    November 12, 2010 at 10:40 pm

    Hi Lynn,

    It’s Cinde from Gluten Free Taste of Home. It was nice meeting you at General Mills! Here is a link to my post about the trip if you want to check it out:

    https://glutenfreetasteofhome.blogspot.com/2010/11/i-attended-gluten-free-summit-at.html

    Happy Holidays!
    Cinde

    Reply
  8. Lauren

    November 13, 2010 at 12:54 pm

    Dutch process cocoa powder is something I just started seeing pop-up in GF recipes I’ve been looking at. I’ve just been substituting regular cocoa powder for Dutch process and all of my recipes still taste great! Thanks for educating us on the differences. If a recipe I substitute regular for Dutch doesn’t turn out well, now I’ll why.

    Reply
  9. Chelle

    December 4, 2010 at 11:57 pm

    So where do you find this dutch processed cocoa? And what is a good price for it? I did a quick search for it and see there are lots of prices.

    Reply
    • Lynn

      December 5, 2010 at 10:10 am

      @Chelle, I can usually find it in the baking aisle at the grocery store. I find that it is usually a bit more expensive than regular baking cocoa, but not too much more. The price depends on the brand, I like the ghiradelli’s brand or even the Hersheys special dark which is a combo of dutch processed and regular cocoa. I hope that helps.

      Reply
  10. AngelA

    December 10, 2010 at 3:23 pm

    Where do you buy dutch processed cocoa?

    Reply
    • Lynn

      December 10, 2010 at 4:11 pm

      @AngelA, My grocery store carries it on the baking aisle near that chocolate chips and other baking cocoas.

      Reply
  11. Kelli

    September 23, 2013 at 10:35 am

    Thank YOU for explaining the difference, exact info I was searching for & most appreciative! Made 4 different cookie recipes & kept trying to figure out why some had an incredible texture while the others were off. Once I switched to Dutch Process there was a noticeable difference. Thank you!

    Reply

Trackbacks

  1. Gluten Free Chocolate Mug Cake says:
    February 9, 2011 at 3:54 pm

    […] 1/2 cup dutch processed cocoa […]

    Reply
  2. Flourless Chocolate Cookies says:
    May 25, 2011 at 12:28 pm

    […] ¾ cup dutch processed cocoa […]

    Reply

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Lynn's Kitchen AdventuresI love to cook and bake, and my family loves to eat. Lynn’s Kitchen Adventures is all about sharing my love of cooking, recipes, tips, and ideas of how I combine this cooking passion with a busy life. [Read More]

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